move to md + luks + btrfs

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Christoph Cullmann 2024-10-29 17:58:51 +01:00
parent c5980a9321
commit c8bc1e5780
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@ -22,107 +22,84 @@ efibootmgr -b 3 -B
efibootmgr -b 4 -B
efibootmgr
# Defining some helper variables (these will be used in later code
# blocks as well, so make sure to use the same terminal session or
# redefine them later)
# host name to use
HOST=mini
# disks to use
DISK=/dev/disk/by-id/nvme-CT4000P3PSSD8_2325E6E63746
DISK2=/dev/disk/by-id/ata-CT2000MX500SSD1_2138E5D5061F
HOST=mini
# ensure 4k sector size
nvme format --lbaf=1 --force $DISK
nvme id-ns -H $DISK
sleep 5
# create partition table on all disks and EFI partition
for D in $DISK $DISK2; do
# kill old data
sgdisk --zap-all $DISK
blkdiscard -v $DISK
wipefs -a $DISK
gdisk -l $DISK
# wipe second disk
sgdisk --zap-all $DISK2
blkdiscard -v $DISK2
wipefs -a $DISK2
sgdisk --zap-all $D
blkdiscard -v $D
wipefs -a $D
sleep 5
# create partitions
parted $DISK -- mklabel gpt
sgdisk -n 1:0:+1024M -c 1:"EFI System Partition" -t 1:EF00 $DISK
sgdisk -n 2:0:0 -c 2:"Linux" -t 2:8e00 $DISK
parted $DISK -- set 1 boot on
parted $D -- mklabel gpt
sgdisk -n 1:0:+1024M -c 1:"EFI System Partition" -t 1:EF00 $D
sgdisk -n 2:0:0 -c 2:"Linux" -t 2:8e00 $D
parted $D -- set 1 boot on
sleep 5
# take a look
cat /proc/partitions
# boot partition
mkfs.fat -F 32 -n EFIBOOT $DISK-part1
mkfs.fat -F 32 -n EFIBOOT $D-part1
sleep 5
done
# take a look at the partitions
lsblk
# create the RAID-0, second partitions on all disks
mdadm --create --verbose --level=0 --raid-devices=2 /dev/md/system $DISK-part2 $DISK2-part2
sleep 5
# ZFS zpool creation with encryption
zpool create \
-o ashift=13 \
-o autotrim=off \
-O acltype=posixacl \
-O atime=off \
-O canmount=off \
-O compression=on \
-O dnodesize=auto \
-O utf8only=on \
-O normalization=formD \
-O xattr=sa \
-O mountpoint=none \
-O encryption=on \
-O keylocation=prompt \
-O keyformat=passphrase \
zpool $DISK-part2 $DISK2
# take a look at the partitions
lsblk
# create the LUKS container and open it
cryptsetup luksFormat --sector-size 4096 --batch-mode --verify-passphrase /dev/md/system
cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/md/system crypt-system
sleep 5
# show the pool
zpool status
# take a look at the partitions
lsblk
# create btrfs with volumes
mkfs.btrfs -f --features block-group-tree --label system /dev/mapper/crypt-system
mount -t btrfs /dev/mapper/crypt-system /mnt
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/data
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/nix
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/tmp
umount /mnt
sleep 5
# create all the volumes
zfs create -o mountpoint=legacy zpool/data
zfs create -o mountpoint=legacy zpool/nix
zfs create -o mountpoint=legacy zpool/tmp
# we want 64 KB recordsize
zfs set recordsize=64K zpool/data
zfs set recordsize=64K zpool/nix
zfs set recordsize=64K zpool/tmp
sleep 5
# show the pool
zpool status
sleep 5
# take a look at the partitions
lsblk
# prepare install, tmpfs root
mount -t tmpfs none /mnt
# Create directories to mount file systems on
mkdir -p /mnt/{data,nix,home,boot,root,etc/nixos,tmp}
mkdir -p /mnt/{data,nix,boot,root,etc/nixos,tmp}
# mount the ESP
mount $DISK-part1 /mnt/boot
# mount volumes
mount -t zfs zpool/data /mnt/data
mount -t zfs zpool/nix /mnt/nix
mount -t zfs zpool/tmp /mnt/tmp
mount -o subvol=data,noatime /mnt/data
mount -o subvol=nix,noatime /mnt/nix
mount -o subvol=tmp,noatime /mnt/tmp
# bind mount persistent stuff to data
mkdir -p /mnt/data/{home,root,nixos/$HOST}
mount --bind /mnt/data/home /mnt/home
mkdir -p /mnt/data/{root,nixos/$HOST}
mount --bind /mnt/data/root /mnt/root
mount --bind /mnt/data/nixos/$HOST /mnt/etc/nixos